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Swifty's Notes
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Acids, Bases, and Salts
The pH Scale Acidity is a chemical property of a substance. It is measured using the pH scale, which is based on the ratio of...
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The Periodic Table
The Periodic Table The arrangement of sub-atomic particles in an atom not only affects the identity of the element, but also its physical...
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Elements
Types of Atoms While all atoms are made of the same three sub-atomic particles, the quantity of these sub-atomic particles can vary,...
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Atoms
Early Atomic Theory Sometime around the year 400 BC, a Greek philosopher name Democritus developed a new theory about what matter is made...
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States of Matter
States of Matter Unless the temperature of a substance is absolute-zero (0 K = -273 °C), its particles will have some amount of kinetic...
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Types of Matter
Elements, Mixtures, & Compounds Matter can be classified in many ways, including the arrangement of the atoms that make up the substance....
Composition of Matter
NOTE: Because this "cluster" of standards is so big and covers such a wide variety of topics, the topics are broken up into separate...
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Properties of Matter
Physical & Chemical Properties Every substance, material, or object that we might encounter in our universe is considered “matter”. One...
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Sun, Earth, and Moon Relationships
EARTH AND SUN (click link) EARTH AND MOON (click link)
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Earth and the Moon
THE MOON'S MOTION The Moon orbits Earth about 12 times per year in a nearly-circular elliptical orbit, or once per month. Much like the...
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